商務英語合同術語

◆　合同　contract

◆　訂約人，承包人　contractor

◆　合同價格　contract price

◆　合同爭議　contractual dispute

◆　撤銷合同　cancellation of contract

◆　合同副本　copies of the contract

◆　合同違約　breach of contract

◆　標書，招投標　bid

◆　招投標人　bidder

◆　要約　offer

◆　要約人　offeror

◆　要約的撤銷　cancellation of offer

◆　要約的效力　effect of offer

◆　要約的消除　extinction of offer

◆　反要約　counteroffer

◆　交叉要約　cross offer

◆　承諾　promise

◆　承諾的延遲　delay of promise

◆　承諾的撤回　withdraw of promise

◆　締約上的過失　culpa in contract

◆　同意　consent

◆　標的　object

◆　標的物　objective thing

◆　標的物的風險　burden of object risk

◆　定義條款　definition clause

◆　陳述與保證　representations and warranties

◆　合同各方　parties to the contract

◆　具體權利義務條款　operative clause

◆　合同期限　term

◆　合同期限的延展　extension

◆　保密義務　confidentiality

◆　索賠　claim

◆　違約救濟　remedies for breach of contract

◆　責任限制　limitation on liability

◆　不可抗力　Force Majeure

◆　爭議的解決　settlement of disputes

◆　友好協商　friendly consultation

◆　裁決的執行　enforcement of award

◆　適用法律　applicable law

◆　其他規定　miscellaneous provision

◆　修改　amendment

◆　通知　notice

◆　棄權　waiver

◆　可轉讓性　assignability

◆　可分割性　severability

◆　語言　language

◆　簽署　execution

◆　價格　price

◆　給付期　period of payment

◆　合同的生效　validity of contract

◆　合同履行地　place of performance of contract

◆　合同的批準　ratification of contract

◆　合同的終止　termination of contract

◆　合同落空　failure of contract

◆　合同廢除　rescission of contract

◆　單方解除　unilateral cancellation

◆　合同的單方解除　unilateral removal of contract

◆　合同的法定解除　legal removal of contracts

◆　合同的書面形式　written form of contract

◆　口頭合同　oral contract

◆　要式合同　formal contract

◆　非要式合同　informal contract

◆　實踐合同　real contract

◆　諾成合同　consensual contract by promise

◆　主合同　principle contract

◆　附屬合同　accessory contract

◆　標準合同　standard contract

◆　預約合同　preliminary agreement

◆　利他合同　altruistic contract

◆　瑕疵　defect

◆　物之瑕疵　defect of things

◆　權利之瑕疵　defect of right

◆　提單　bill of lading

◆　工程量清單　bill of quantity

◆　人身傷害　bodily injury

◆　違背，破壞　breach

◆　破產　bankruptcy

◆　水準基點　bench mark

◆　裁決　adjudication

◆　裁判員　adjudicator

◆　裁決委員會　adjudication board

◆　變更　alteration

◆　法律變更的調整　adjustments for changes in legislation

◆　應付金額　amount due

◆　可適用的　applicable

◆　預付款　advance payment

◆　附錄　appendix

◆　仲裁　arbitration

◆　授權代表　authorized representative

◆　分配，指派　assignment

◆　由于　attributable to

◆　接受　acceptance

◆　中標　acceptance of bid

◆　代理　agency

◆　審查，審計　audit

◆　賬戶，賬目　account

◆　訴訟　action

◆　上訴　appeal to

◆　從某日起　on and after

◆　某日之前，提前多少日　prior to

◆　不損害某規定，某情況下　without prejudice to

◆　因為　in consideration of

◆　至于，在某方面　in respect of

◆　壹佰萬美元整　ONE MILLION US DOLLARS

◆　即使　notwithstanding

◆　商品價目表　price list of commodity

◆　商品標價陳列　display of commodity price

◆　商品分類表　class of goods

◆　定金　deposit

◆　違約金　liquidated damages

◆　法定違約金　liquidated damages by law

◆　約定違約金　liquidated damages by agreement

◆　債權人　creditor

◆　債務人　debtor

◆　不當履行　misfeasance

◆　抵消　setoff

◆　合伙　partnership

◆　合伙人　partner

◆　合伙協議　partnership agreement

◆　入伙　join partnership

◆　退伙　withdrawal from partnership

◆　法人　legal person

◆　企業法人　legal body of enterprise

◆　中外合資企業　Sino-foreign joint venture enterprise

◆　中外合作企業　Sino-foreign contractual enterprise

◆　承租人　lessee

◆　租賃人　lessor

◆　贈與人　donator

◆　承運人　carrier

◆　委托人　principal

◆　代理人　agent

◆　副本，抄本　transcript

◆　賣主　vendor

◆　停業　wind up a business

◆　母公司　parent company

◆　子公司　subsidiary

◆　代位權　subrogation

◆　買賣合同　sale contract

◆　電、水、氣、熱力供應合同　contracts for supply of power, water, gas and heat

◆　贈與合同　gift contract

◆　借款合同　contract for loan of money

◆　租賃合同　leasing contract

◆　融資租賃合同　financial leasing contract

◆　承攬合同　work-for-hire contract

◆　建設工程合同　contract for construction projects

◆　運輸合同　carriage contract

◆　技術合同　technology contract

◆　保管合同　safe-keeping contract

◆　倉儲合同　warehousing contract

◆　委托代理合同　agency appointment contract

◆　委托合同　trading trust contract

◆　行紀合同和居間合同　brokerage contract

◆　勞動合同　labour contract

◆　保密協議　confidentiality agreement

◆　竟業禁止協議　non-compete agreement

◆　人事代理協議　human agency agreement

◆　遺贈撫養協議　legacy-support agreement

◆　離婚協議　divorce agreement

◆　收養協議　adoption agreement

◆　商品房買賣合同　contract of sale for commodity house

◆　土地使用權出讓、出租、轉讓合同　contract for assignment, lease and transfer of the right to the use of land

◆　抵押合同　mortgage contract

◆　貸款合同　loan contract

◆　物業管理合同　property management contract

◆　建筑工程建設安裝承包合同　construction engineering and installation contract

◆　采購合同　purchase contract

◆　運輸合同　carriage/transportation/forwarding contract

◆　進出口合同　import and export contract

◆　補償貿易合同　contract for compensation trade

◆　供應合同　supply agreement

◆　技術服務合同　technical service contract

◆　技術咨詢協議　technical consulting agreement

◆　技術開發協議　technical development agreement

◆　技術轉讓協議　technical transfer agreement

◆　許可協議　licensing agreement

◆　保險合同　insurance contract

◆　委托付款協議　escrow agreement

◆　保證金協議　deposit agreement

◆　服務合同　service agreement

◆　風險投資管理協議　venture capital management agreement

◆　合伙協議　partnership agreement

◆　股權轉讓協議　share transfer agreement/Agreement on assignment of equity interests

◆　和解協議　composition agreement

◆　法律顧問協議　employment contract for legal consultant

◆　合資企業合同　joint venture contract

◆　公司設立備忘錄　memorandum of incorporation

◆　備忘錄（合作備忘錄）memorandum

◆　公司設立協議　articles for incorporation

◆　公司設立章程　articles of association

◆　意向書　letter of intent

◆　意向性協議，框架性協議　heads of agreement

◆　初步協議　preliminary agreement

◆　加工合同　contract of processing

◆　定做合同　work contract

◆　農業承包經營合同　agriculture contracting contract

◆　綜合性承包合同　comprehensive contracting contract

◆　企業承包經營合同　enterprise contracting management contract

◆　抵押貸款合同　contract of mortgage loan

◆　商品房貸款合同　marketable building loan contract

◆　商業貸款合同　commercial loan contract

◆　建設工程勘察設計合同　contract for prospecting and design of construction project

◆　招標合同　inviting bids

◆　供給服務合同　supplies service contract

◆　委托合同　trust contract

◆　航空貨物運輸保險　air transportation cargo insurance

◆　聯運合同　contract of through transportation